So many ways of immigration, there is always a suitable one for you!
At the end of the year, it is always the time to sum up the past and think about the future. Standing on the tail of 2018, looking back in the past 12 months, Australia`s immigration community has undergone dramatic changes and several policies have been tightened step by step.
So, for those who aspire to Australian status, in the upcoming 2019 years, what are the ways to emigrate to Australia?
Skilled immigrants
Skilled immigrants occupy the bulk of Australia`s entire immigration system and are the most popular form of immigration, with nearly 1/3 of the one hundred and ninety thousand quota taken away.
General skilled immigrants, including visas 189190 and 489, have the same basic requirements in these three forms of migration:
- Applicants must not be more than 45 years of age when invited
- At least competent in English
- Have recognized education and pass career assessment
- Must submit EOI
- EOI at least 65 to be invited and submit visa application
189 visa
I. E. permanent residence visa for independent skilled immigrants, which is one of the most popular ways for Chinese students to emigrate.
The applicant does not need to obtain the guarantee of any person or institution, according to their own education and technical conditions, according to the above-mentioned table to mark the number of seats.
At present, immigration authorities issue EOI invitations on the 11th of each month, different occupations in different periods of the invited scores are different, the minimum threshold of 65 points, only after the invitation can be submitted.
Whether you have studied in Australia or not, you will have the opportunity to apply for the visa, but the nominating profession must be on the latest MLTSSL list.
After being signed, you can work and live anywhere in Australia, enjoy all the treatment of PR, or guarantee others to Australia, such as spouse immigration, parents emigration, etc.
190 visa
State guarantee permanent residence visa, can be said to be 189 of the lead spare. It is very similar to 189 and can be applied for both at home and abroad. The biggest difference is that:
Cannot emigrate independently, must obtain guarantee of state or territory government
With an extra 5 points, the other items have the same scoring criteria as 189
In addition to the MLTSSL list, you can nominate occupations on the STSOL list, depending on the L ä nder`s list of occupations.
Not subject to the monthly round of EOI invitation restrictions, may be invited at any time.
With more than 190 plus five points and more career choices, it takes at least two years to work and live in guarantee`s state / territory after being signed. The rest of the treatment is the same as 189.
489 visa
This is a four-year stay visa, which many people think is a little "worse" than 190, but still has a chance to move to 887 permanent residence in the future.
There are two branches: state guarantee and relative guarantee. With the exception of the guarantee score, the other basic application criteria are the same as those for the 189 / 190.
A diagram shows the main differences between 489 and 190:
In summary, according to the list of occupations and the availability of guarantee, the options for applying for a skilled immigrant visa are:
That is, if you can not directly meet 189 scores and career requirements, you can consider 190 and 489. The price is that you have to work in guarantee for at least two years and live in your area for at least two years. It`s a free exchange of scores. Two years later, it`s the same as rights.
If you can`t be invited with a maximum guarantee score of-10, find a way to score or find another way.
Employer guarantee immigrant
Including 482186 and 187 visas, these visas are not graded, mainly based on education, skills, occupation, English, work experience and so on.
482 visa
That is, TSS visa, March 18, 2018 officially launched, the predecessor is 457 visa. So in many ways the requirements are similar to those of 457, but a little higher than those of 457.
The visa can be transferred to 186 / 187 permanent residence with three branches:
- Short-Term stream
- Medium-Term stream
- The introduction of skilled workers from abroad by Labour Agreement stream: employers through labour agreements, similar to the previous ones, has little to do with most people
Here are the basic application requirements for two-year and four-year TSS visas:
The requirements for permanent residency include, inter alia:
- Four six in English
- Not more than 45 years of age at the time of submission of the PR application, unless the exemption requirement is met
- At least 3 years working experience and working for the same employer in the same position.
- Live for 3 years
For those who have held or applied for a permanent residence prior to April 18, 2017, they still hold the 457 or TSS visa (only the bridge visa for TSS can be obtained), and they can still be tried in accordance with the original policy after March 2018, that is:
- No change in professional requirements
- English requirements 4 6
- Up to 50 years of age and immunity
- 2 years working experience
186 and 187 visas
Both are the employer`s guarantee permanent residence visa, and in addition to the 457 / 482 transfer to permanent residence (i.e., the TRT branch) mentioned above, PR (i.e., the DE branch) can also be taken directly in one step.
The application requirements of 186 and 187 are very similar, including, inter alia:
- Careers need to be on the MLTSSL list,
- At least 3 years of relevant work experience
- English is at least equivalent to IELTS 4 6
- Not more than 45 years of age
- Meet the annual market salary level of (AMSR) and the threshold of income of skilled immigrants (TSMIT) requirements
The main differences between the two are:
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- In addition to MLTSSL, it is possible to nominate careers on the ROL list.
So choose 186 or 187, depending on the location of the employer and the list of nominees. Either way, the holder receives the same benefits as PR, such as education, health care, naturalization, guarantee emigration, and so on.
The visa has been on trial in South Australia for three years since Nov. 21, 2018, until the end of November 2021. If successful, it will be extended to the rest of Australia.
Outstanding talent migration
The (Distinguished Talent Visa) is mainly applicable to internationally recognized people with outstanding contributions or talents in sports, arts, academia and research, with a quota of only 200 per year. It is a permanent residence visa, domestic application is 858, overseas application is 124.
Investment immigrants
Strictly speaking, business investment migrants belong to the category of skilled migrants. But because of the rich content of such visas, and compared with the above-mentioned skilled immigrants visa, so take it out separately.
Investment immigration projects in Australia can be divided into two main categories:
- First apply for 188 residence visa (divided into A, B, C, D, E branch), then transfer 888 permanent residence visa.
- One step directly to the permanent residence of 132 categories.
The most popular of them are 188A and 132 visas.
132 visa
Suitable for domestic large companies and directly involved in business operation and management of successful people, can be in place to obtain a permanent residence visa.
188A
188 Series visa is a business work visa for up to 4 years. The right to permanent residence in Australia, or 888 visa, can be obtained if certain conditions are met. Of the five branches of the visa, B/C/D is an investment category, while A and E are established and run businesses in Australia.
It only costs A $ eight hundred thousand, which is attractive to applicants who don`t have much spare money. Applications have tripled over the past three years. In the last fiscal year, a total of 1206 people, 923 of whom were Chinese, were granted 188A visas.
188C
The 188C, a major investor visa, is also a popular category of investment immigrants in Asia, especially in China, providing individuals with successful business or investment experience with a shortcut to access to PR. It can be said that, apart from the investment aspect, there are basically no other requirements.
188E
On Sept. 10, 2016, Australia`s government officially launched a 188-E entrepreneur visa to attract creative and commercially valuable entrepreneurial talent.
1888E does not require business background, assets or education, and does not require a EOI score. The most difficult to meet is an A $ two hundred thousand investment. Australia`s government is currently considering introducing a new entrepreneur visa.
In addition, the number of applicants for 188B and 188D (or A $15 million PIV) is relatively small, and 188D has not even been signed so far.
Family migration
Spouse immigration
Australian spouse immigration visas are divided into three categories: 309 / 100 (offshore), 820 / 801 (domestic) and 300 (quasi-marriage or fianc é e / wife).
Spousal immigrants have no requirement for age, education, skills, English, jobs, etc., depending on the relationship between the two parties. Australia recognizes marriage and cohabitation as well as same-sex and opposite-sex couples.
But in either case, the fundamental requirement to apply for a spouse immigration is the same, that the relationship must be real and lasting. But the same-sex and cohabiting spouses need to prepare more material to persuade the immigration authorities to accept the authenticity of the relationship.
Guarantee people need to be permanent residents of Australia or citizen or qualified New Zealand citizen.
309 / 100 and 820 / 801
The applicant is accepted to be married to a guarantee person or to meet a cohabitation relationship of at least 12 months. The two are basically the same, and the biggest difference is:
- The name of overseas application is 309-100. It must be outside the country when it is submitted and 309 is signed, and it can be both inside and outside the country at the time of receiving the application.
- The domestic application is called 820 / 801. When it is submitted and 820 is signed, it is within the country and 801 can be signed inside and outside the country.
Spouses` visas are generally 2 stage visa (two-stage visas, 309820 for TR visas and 100801 for PR visas, both within and outside the country.
Two kinds of visa application at the same time, first obtain the TR,TR to submit, after two years after the relationship between the two sides continue to maintain the situation, before additional materials can be obtained from the PR. In some special cases, you can apply for 801,100 visas in one step, or PR visa.
300 visa
The 300 visa requires both parties to be heterosexual spouses. The applicant applies for the visa as fiance / wife for a period of nine months, during which time both parties must be married, both at home and abroad. A spouse immigration visa 820 / 801 can be submitted after marriage and before the 300 visa expires, requiring the same as other applicants.
Parents emigration
Parental migration is usually divided into two broad categories, both domestic and foreign:
- Including 804884 and 864
- Outside include 103173 and 143
Guarantee people
Children (including stepchildren) who are Australian PR or citizen, or guarantee qualified New Zealand citizen who have resided in Australia for more than two years, can apply for immigration by guarantee parents.
propose
The visa has no requirements on the applicant`s education, skills, English, work, etc., and can satisfy the parent-child relationship. In addition, all applicants are required to meet the requirements of the Family balance Test:
At least half of the applicant`s children and stepchildren are Australian citizen or permanent residents and reside in Australia, o
More children live permanently in Australia than in other countries.
143 and 103
The most common Chinese applicants are 143 and 103. The application materials required for both are basically the same. The biggest difference lies in cost and trial time.
143 spend a lot of money, sign fast, now generally need 3 years or so.
Apply for a visa directly at a fee of 3855 Australian dollars for adults, 1300 Australian dollars for adults and 650 Australian dollars for minors. The second phase costs 43600 Australian dollars per person.
In addition, there must be economic guarantee assurance of support, stamp here to see the specific requirements for income, deposit.
103 cost less, but for a long time, it may take up to 30 years!
The primary fee is 4035 Australian dollars for adults, 2020 Australian dollars for adults and 1010 Australian dollars for minors. The second phase costs 2065 Australian dollars per person. There has to be an economic guarantee, assurance of support..
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Children emigration
If the parents or one of them are already Australian PR or citizen, then the child can apply for this type of visa and take the PR. directly.
refugee
Don`t say much about it.
Of course, many people are not immediately able to meet the requirements of the PR application, it is very common to transfer between various types of temporary visa, such as student transfer travel visa, working vacation visa to transfer student visa and so on.
epilogue
No matter what kind of visa, in the current immigration environment, Xiao Xin or persuade everyone, if determined to emigrate, early application, early rest assured! And if you`re still confused about your future migration path, talk to your new senior immigration adviser. Quick unlock exclusive immigration program, just move your finger to add us!
